Two Detroit hospitals, both part of the Detroit Medical Center, have received “F” grades on patient safety in a recent report.

Detroit Receiving Hospital and Sinai-Grace Hospital got those grades in the report by the Leapfrog Group, which describes itself as a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that serving as a patient watchdog.

The group says its grades reflect the ability of hospitals nationwide to keep patients safe and prevent them from contracting illnesses or conditions they did not have upon admission.

Bret Jackson, president and CEO of the Economic Alliance for Michigan, which collaborated with Leapfrog on the study, said the findings in the Detroit hospitals were concerning.

“There are some areas where they may even be the worst hospital in the country for a specific metric,” Jackson said.

The report rated the two DMC hospitals poorly in several critical areas, including surgical wounds that reopen, deaths from serious yet treatable complications, severe breathing problems, dangerous bedsores, patient falls and injuries, and harmful blood clots.

The Detroit Medical Center said the report’s findings painted an incomplete picture.

“Detroit Medical Center does not submit data or participate in the annual Leapfrog Hospital Survey. Grades are still published even though there is incomplete or dated information,” the medical center said in a statement to Michigan Public.

DMC did not respond to a followup question asking why it does not participate in the survey.

Jackson said DMC’s participation in the Leapfrog survey is not essential to the grading, as most of the metrics the report used come from the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

Jackson said he believes that ensuring patient safety starts with senior management.

“Leadership has to engage every single person — not just doctors and nurses, but also those who clean the rooms and work security. Everyone in the hospital must be committed to making it the safest and least harmful place for patients,” he said.

Jackson said the hospitals can improve their scores. He said he’s seen hospitals with D and F grades transform into A-grade facilities in a relatively short period and hopes for a similar turnaround at DMC.

Tonight on the Detroit Evening Report, we cover Detroit Future City’s upcoming Equity Forum; Detroit’s new (and only) freestanding birthing center opening its doors and more.

Subscribe to the Detroit Evening Report on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, NPR.org or wherever you get your podcasts.

DFC Equity Forum Wednesday

Detroit Future City is hosting its fifth annual Equity Forum with Detroit Public Television on Wednesday. A panel of local and national leaders will discuss advancing economic equity, with a focus on strategies for Detroiters to access high-quality jobs. Detroit Future City’s CEO Anika Goss will give opening remarks and Jelani Cobb, the dean of Columbia University’s Journalism School and a New Yorker staff writer, will also share some thoughts. The panel will be moderated by Stephen Henderson, host of WDET’s current affairs program Created Equal.  The forum will take place from 9:30 a.m.-2 p.m. at the Wayne County Community College Northwest Campus, 8200 W Outer Dr., Detroit.

Southwest Detroit celebrates Día de los Muertos

The restaurant La Jalisciense Supermercado y Taqueria in southwest Detroit is hosting the second annual Día de los Muertos festival next week, Oct. 31-Nov. 3, to honor and remember departed family members. The four-day festival will feature an interactive cemetery exhibit and theatrical performances. Community members are invited to bring pictures of loved ones for a community ofrenda or alter. The festivities will feature over 20 local vendors, cultural workshops, folklore dance performances and more. 

Report shows drop in breast cancer mortality

A new American Cancer Society report finds there has been a 44% drop in breast cancer mortality rates since 1989. However, rates for American Indian and Alaska Native women have remained consistent over the past three decades. There’s also a slow increase of more women under 50 getting breast cancer. Asian American Pacific Islander women of any age are seeing a steadier growth — about 2.5-2.7% per year — of diagnoses.  

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death among U.S. women after skin cancer. This year, an estimated 310,000 new cases will be diagnosed in women and 2,700 men, with over 42,000 women and 530 men dying from the disease. Black women have a 38% higher cancer mortality rate than white women, although they have a 5% lower incidence of getting the disease.  

Birth Detroit holds grand opening

The nonprofit Birth Detroit recently hosted a ribbon-cutting for its new Birth Center at 8575 Heritage Place in Detroit. Birth Detroit is a Black women-led network of midwives who support pregnant women by reducing the cost of birth and providing safer alternative birthing options to women of color. The center — Detroit’s first freestanding birthing center — also provides culturally relevant maternal care. The nonprofit crowdfunded $4 million for the project, which broke ground last year. Detroit City Council President Mary Sheffield also awarded Birth Detroit the Spirit of Detroit award.  

Do you have a community story we should tell? Let us know in an email at detroiteveningreport@wdet.org.

A recent University of Michigan study has found that Black Americans experiencing stroke symptoms arrive at hospitals nearly 30 minutes later than their white counterparts.

This delay significantly impacts their access to timely, life-saving stroke treatments, which are only effective within a short time frame after symptoms appear.

Emergency medical services (EMS) were also less likely to notify hospitals of these patients’ conditions ahead of time, further contributing to delays in care, according to the study. These disparities were most prominent in counties with higher poverty rates, lower educational attainment, and limited access to transportation.

Regina Royan, an assistant professor of emergency medicine at U-M and one of the study’s lead researchers, said that equitable health care should extend beyond the hospital setting.

“What we’re trying to draw attention to is that we need to be thinking about before the patient even arrives at the hospital,” Royan said. “We need to make sure that from the minute they call 911 or even earlier, from the minute symptoms start, that stroke care is equitable.”

Royan said the therapies available for stroke are highly effective  — but only for a limited time after symptoms begin, making quick arrival at the hospital crucial for positive outcomes.

“There has been significant effort to make health care equitable inside hospitals, but it’s time to bring those efforts outside the hospital as well.”

– Regina Royan, assistant professor of emergency medicine, University of Michigan

The study highlights the need for greater public education around recognizing stroke symptoms — such as facial drooping, difficulty speaking and weakness in one side of the body — and the importance of calling 911 immediately. Royan also called for increased attention and resources to improve pre-hospital stroke care in underserved communities.

“There has been significant effort to make health care equitable inside hospitals, but it’s time to bring those efforts outside the hospital as well,” Royan said.

The research underscores the importance of addressing disparities in pre-hospital stroke care to ensure that all patients, regardless of race or socioeconomic status, have equal access to timely, effective treatment.

Use the media player above to hear the full interview with Royan.

Henry Ford Health has broken ground on its $2.2 billion hospital expansion — the largest health care investment in Detroit’s history.

The new hospital facility will span over one million square feet on West Grand Boulevard and include more than 400 private patient rooms. The expansion will also feature a 75,000-square-foot emergency room — more than double the size of the current ER, along with 28 state-of-the-art operating rooms.

Detroit Mayor Mike Duggan hailed the project as a rebirth of health care in the city.

“For most of my life, the hospital systems have bailed on Detroit and put their investments in the suburbs,” said Duggan. “Today, we are seeing one of the finest hospitals anywhere in America being built here in the city of Detroit.”

The 20-story patient tower will house Shirley Ryan AbilityLab on the top three floors, providing neurorehabilitation services. This partnership, funded in part by Dan Gilbert, founder and chairman of Rocket Companies, is a personal endeavor for Gilbert, who credited the Chicago-based facility with aiding his recovery after a stroke in 2019.

“When I had a stroke back in 2019, my life changed dramatically, but thanks to the support of family, doctors, therapists and staff at Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, I began my rehab journey with strength, confidence and optimism,” Gilbert said.

To further support the community, the Gilbert Family Foundation has pledged $10 million to assist Detroit residents with limited or no insurance coverage for rehabilitation services.

Henry Ford Health’s President and CEO, Bob Riney, emphasized the expansion’s significance, stating, “We are setting the stage for Detroit to become the national, academic, medical headquarters.”

The hospital campus expansion will also include an 185,000-square-foot shared services building, a 1,500-space parking structure, and a 46,000-square-foot Central Energy Hub. The new development will eliminate the need for natural gas, reducing pollution and promoting a healthier environment.

The expansion is part of a broader community-driven initiative to transform the New Center neighborhood into a vibrant, walkable district. In partnership with Michigan State University and the Detroit Pistons, the development will include mixed-use residential buildings, green spaces and recreational areas.

The project is expected to open in 2029.

A new study from the University of Michigan shows that Black stroke patients arrive at the hospital significantly later than their white counterparts.

Subscribe to the Detroit Evening Report on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, NPR.org or wherever you get your podcasts.

Published Sept. 5 in collaboration with Brown University, the research included data from more than 600,000 patients in the American Heart Association Get With The Guidelines Stroke Registry from mid-2015 through 2019.

The study revealed that it took on average 28 minutes longer for Black patients with stroke symptoms to receive emergency care. Researchers also found that EMS workers were roughly 20% less likely to notify emergency departments ahead of a Black patient’s arrival compared to a white patient.

The disparity was most prevalent in areas with a high poverty rate. 

Regina Royan, one of the lead researchers on the study, says getting a stroke patient to the hospital quickly is crucial for positive health outcomes. 

“The therapies that we have for stroke are really effective, but they are only available within a short time frame from the time that symptoms start,” Royan said.

Royan says there has been significant effort to making health care inside hospitals equitable, and it’s time to bring those efforts outside the hospital as well.  

“This is a disparity that must be addressed, as Black Americans have a higher prevalence of stroke, get strokes younger and die at greater numbers from the condition,” said Royan in a news release.

Other headlines for Thursday, Sept. 12, 2024:

•  Michigan Attorney Dana Nessel announced charges this week against 11 people stemming from pro-Palestinian protests on the University of Michigan’s campus in May.
• Detroit Police Chief James White confirmed to BridgeDetroit on Wednesday that he is one of eight finalists in the running for CEO of the Detroit Wayne Integrated Health Network.
• The American Arab Chamber of Commerce is hosting its “East & West Mezza Fest,” a culinary tour of Dearborn, from 5 to 9:30 p.m. on Friday, Sept. 13.

Do you have a community story we should tell? Let us know in an email at detroiteveningreport@wdet.org.

A recent study from three children’s hospitals has found that patient information relating to racial and ethnic designations is significantly inaccurate.

Mott Children’s, Helen DeVos, and the Children’s Hospital of Michigan participated in a study led by University of Michigan’s Dr. Gary Freed to identify and address racial and ethnic inequities in health care.

Dr. Freed found that between 22 and 59% of electronic medical records have inaccurate information about race and ethnicity. He says these errors may have impacted certain populations being either over or underrepresented health care.

“If we’re not accurately describing certain populations, any analyses that we’re doing about those populations may be wrong,” Freed said.

Dr. Freed hopes that his pioneering work with this study encourages other health care systems to conduct their own studies to identify and address disparities in their racial/ethnic patient records.

WEMU is a member of the Michigan Public Radio Network serving Ypsilanti, Ann Arbor and Washtenaw County. To read more from WEMU, visit wemu.org. 

More than a year after state lawmakers eliminated the five-year waiting requirement for certain immigrants to qualify for Medicaid, the state is now opening coverage for immigrants who are under the age of 21 and pregnant.

The Michigan Legislature allocated $6.4 million from the 2023-2024 general fund to get rid of the five year eligibility waiting period for legal residents joining dozens of other states across the country in providing the benefits.

States have had the option to waive the five-year waiting period since 2009 through the Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act.

“There might be people who have maybe previously thought they weren’t eligible for benefits, it might be a good time to go and see if they’re able to sign up, and their local offices should be able to get them signed up if they’re lawfully residing,” said Elinor Jordan, supervising attorney at the Michigan Immigrant Rights Center.

According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the coverage extends to lawfully residing children and pregnant women, including green card holders, immigrant survivors of battery or extreme cruelty and their family members, as well as those with temporary protected status.

Public policy experts estimate the expansion could benefit nearly 10,000 people statewide.

“This policy change would bring Michigan closer to covering all children—and providing affordable, quality care to thousands more children in our state—while aligning our state law with that of most other states,” stated Simon Marshall-Shah, policy analyst at the Michigan League for Public Policy, in a 2021 analysis of the policy.

The change also includes postpartum coverage for up to a year for qualifying recipients. Before the expansion, legally residing pregnant individuals were eligible for Medicaid coverage for emergency services, including some prenatal and postnatal care.

Jordan says the move makes coverage much more comprehensive while also preventing medical debt for some people.

“We often work with clients, who are lawful residents and are contributing so much but have this crushing medical debt,” she said. “It can really take away from their productivity and their ability to full engage in their communities.”

Eligible Medicaid recipients can apply for the program directly on the state’s health department website.