Senators are leaving the nations capital without passing a bill to reopen the government, leaving funding for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, hanging in the balance.

The Senate adjourned Thursday afternoon and will not return until Monday.

Republicans, who control the chamber, said remaining in session would not change anything.

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We have bent over backwards, voted 13 times to try to open the government with current funding, said Sen. Cynthia Lummis, R-Wyo. Staying another weekend, hoping the Democrats will come to the table, is going to be a waste of time.

The stalemate between Republicans and Democrats has dragged on for nearly a month, largely over health care policy. Republicans want to reopen the government first and debate health care later, while Democrats are demanding concessions tied to expiring Affordable Care Act subsidies.

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Open enrollment for ACA plans, also known as Obamacare, begins Nov. 1. On Wednesday, the window shopping period began for Americans in 30 states that rely on the federal exchange, HealthCare.gov. Consumers can now preview their 2026 plan costs, but those prices assume Congress will extend the subsidies. If lawmakers fail to act, premiums could rise significantly.

Meanwhile, the federal government said it will no longer be able to fund SNAP as of Saturday. More than two dozen states have sued to force the Trump administration to use emergency funds to keep the program running.

The federal government shutdown has now stretched into its 24th day with no clear path forward, as lawmakers remain deadlocked and the impacts on American families continue to escalate on multiple fronts.

The Senate adjourned yesterday afternoon after failing to reach an agreement to reopen the government, with members not scheduled to return until Monday evening. The lack of momentum on Capitol Hill has left negotiations completely stalled.

A bipartisan lunch held yesterday among lawmakers did not produce any breakthrough toward ending the shutdown, highlighting the deep divisions that persist between the parties.

SNAP benefits at risk for millions

The shutdown's effects are expanding beyond federal employees, with dozens of states announcing that SNAP benefits will run out on November 1 due to lack of government funding. This development threatens to leave millions of Americans without critical food assistance.

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The looming SNAP crisis has created a difficult choice for Democrats on Capitol Hill. They must decide whether to continue fighting for Affordable Care Act premium subsidies, which expire at the end of this year, or vote to reopen the government to prevent the loss of food assistance programs.

If the ACA subsidies expire, millions of Americans could lose their health insurance coverage.

Lawmakers weigh difficult decisions

Senator Dick Durbin, the second-ranking Senate Democrat, expressed concern about the potential SNAP benefit cuts affecting his state.

"In Illinois there are 1.9 million who receive SNAP and if we don't get this resolved by November 1st, there's questions whether they'll get any payment at all," Durbin said.

When asked if he would change his vote to reopen the government if SNAP benefits expire, Durbin remained noncommittal.

"We'll see," Durbin said.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer has downplayed the possibility of Democrats changing their position based on the SNAP deadline.

The prospect of millions of Americans suddenly losing access to critical food assistance during an ongoing shutdown raises questions about whether this development could shift the political calculus on Capitol Hill as the effects on the American people continue to worsen.

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